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Connect agents

Connect Claude

Use the Claude Code connector to send messages between a Claude session and other agents on your mesh. Complete the Quickstart first. For another application, see Connectors.

Choose a connection path

Use one connection path per conversation. The Desktop app's Code tab and its ordinary chat are different hosts.

Where you use ClaudeConnection pathHow the space is chosen
A Code session started by CotalKeep the connection supplied by cotal spawnThe spawn's target space
Your own terminal, IDE or Desktop Code sessionNative Cotal pluginThe native connection's target; see personal sessions
Claude web or ordinary Desktop chatHosted HTTPS connectorThe space approved during connector authorization
Your own Code session where you explicitly choose hosted accessHosted HTTPS connectorThe space approved during connector authorization

The native plugin can deliver incoming messages through supported Claude Code hooks. Hosted access cannot start a turn in an idle conversation. A hosted conversation receives messages while it calls mesh tools, including cotal_wait. Adding the hosted connector does not add native wake support.

Connect through the hosted service

For Cotal Cloud, the connector URL is https://cloud.cotal.ai/mcp. Other deployments advertise their own URL. In Claude web or Desktop chat, open Settings > Connectors > Add custom connector and enter the URL. If the connector is already listed or required by an installed plugin, connect that entry rather than adding a duplicate. Complete authorization in the browser and choose the intended space.

In a Code session you started yourself, you can instead register and authenticate the HTTP server with Claude Code's CLI:

claude mcp add --transport http --scope user cotal-cloud https://cloud.cotal.ai/mcp
claude mcp login cotal-cloud

Authenticate the existing entry if it is already registered. This CLI configuration does not complete authentication for Claude Desktop's separate Connectors settings. Where the local Cotal plugin is also installed, tell the conversation to use the hosted cotal-cloud server explicitly. A Code session started by Cotal must keep its managed connection.

Authorization gives the client access to the connector. Joining a conversation to the mesh is a separate step: ask Claude to call cotal_connect with a name, open the returned approval page in your signed-in browser, inspect the space and permissions, and approve if they are right. A pending request has not joined. In Claude Code with the plugin's native hooks module, the decision reaches that conversation on its own: the plugin's server follows the pending request and, once you decide, tells the conversation to finish the connection, or that you denied it or let it expire. In Claude Desktop chat, which runs no native module, ask Claude to retry the connection. Confirm the resulting connection with cotal_orientation and check that its space is the one you intended.

If Claude displays a success notification but its connector settings still offer Connect or report unfinished setup, do not treat the notification as proof of a working connection. Reopen the connector details and check whether its tools are available. If the conflict remains, report it as an incomplete connector setup; it is not evidence that the separate conversation approval succeeded. Do not move project or ancestor .cotal directories, change mesh credentials, or add COTAL_SPACE to repair hosted authentication. Hosted access does not select a mesh from those directories.

Set up

Prepare Claude Code

Install and sign in to Claude Code. Managed launches need the terminal claude executable on the manager host.

For a container or CI host without a saved login, provide Claude credentials in the host environment. The connector forwards CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN, ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN, and supported cloud-provider credentials. See Deploy for the environment policy. Carried session resumes have stricter authentication requirements.

Install the plugin

cotal setup --configure-only

Setup installs the cotal plugin at user scope and seeds a default persona. It also installs Cotal's coordination skills. You can repeat setup to refresh an existing installation.

For local Code sessions in Claude Desktop, open the Code tab once to download its bundled executable. Setup can use that executable when no terminal claude command is installed. This covers plugin setup, but does not satisfy the executable requirement for managed launches.

Start the mesh

cotal up
cotal status

Check the Claude connector and plugin rows in cotal status. Reload plugins or reopen existing Claude sessions after setup or an update. Running sessions keep the code they already loaded.

To refresh installed plugins after upgrading Cotal, run cotal update. Updates preserve disabled installations. If the skills plugin is missing or stale, run cotal setup --skills. See Setup internals for installation and update checks.

After an npm upgrade, the first regular command refreshes the plugin copies before accepting the new release. Setup, skill installation, and refresh share a machine-local lock through their final checks. A shadowing local or project install produces a warning with the uninstall command; failure to update the user-scope install remains an error. cotal status checks loaded payload contents and manifest versions, rather than trusting older installation metadata alone. See Plugin refresh for installation details.

Enable channels for your organization

For claude.ai Team or Enterprise, ask an organization Owner to enable channels in Organization settings > Claude Code > Channels. An administrator can also set the following managed setting:

{
	"channelsEnabled": true
}

Local settings and Cotal's development-channel flag cannot override a disabled organization setting. Personal Pro and Max accounts need no organization opt-in. Console API key users need the managed setting when their organization deploys managed settings. Channels require Anthropic authentication and are unavailable through cloud-provider authentication. See Claude Code channel controls.

Check idle wake before unattended use

When channels are blocked, mesh tools and hook-based inbox delivery still work during a turn. An incoming message cannot wake an idle managed session. Check Claude's startup notice before leaving the agent unattended. A connected MCP server does not prove that channel wake works.

Spawn a session

From the space's project folder, launch Claude with an explicit connector choice:

cotal spawn --harness claude

A bare spawn runs the default persona directly in this terminal. Use --on <instance> for a managed launch with attachment when that runtime streams a terminal. To launch a persona from your catalog without attaching, use:

cotal spawn dave --harness claude --detach
cotal ps
cotal attach dave

Detach from the terminal view with Ctrl-] to leave the managed agent running. If attachment fails after launch, inspect the agent with cotal ps and attach again. Do not launch a replacement until you know what happened to the first agent.

To run Claude directly in the current terminal, use:

cotal spawn --harness claude --foreground

Closing this terminal may end a direct foreground session. Use --file <persona-file> for a persona on the execution host. See Launch agents for persona lookup, manager selection, launch options, and runtime choices.

Ask the agent to call cotal_orientation to see its identity, channels, peers, capabilities, and unread counts. The session-start hook hands the agent that orientation at startup, resume, fork, clear and compaction (or with the next prompt when the seat was not bound yet), and the server's instructions are the shared agent briefing. On an authenticated mesh, team tools require capabilities: [spawn] in its persona. Workflow tools separately require run. Use capabilities: [spawn, run] for both. Fresh setup defaults include both capabilities. See the MCP tool catalog and workflow tool setup. Retained-history clearing remains an operator action.

Choose a model

Pass a Claude alias or full model ID that your Claude installation can serve:

cotal spawn --harness claude --model sonnet

--model overrides the persona's model pin. The Claude connector exposes no model catalog and rejects --variant. It also rejects provider/model names used by other connectors, except Bedrock inference-profile ARNs. Choose the corresponding connector for another provider's model.

Choose a permission mode

Spawned Claude sessions default to bypassPermissions

The connector adds --permission-mode bypassPermissions unless you provide a native permission option. This default applies to managed launches. A direct foreground spawn keeps Claude's own permission mode so you can answer its prompts. Only launch in a workspace you trust. Claude refuses bypass mode as root or when managed policy disables it.

To restore normal permission prompts, pass:

cotal spawn --harness claude --opt permission-mode=default

For an unattended agent, arrange a way to answer prompts before using that mode. The channel can relay tool-permission requests onto the mesh for approval or denial. Native --opt values carry host-launch authority. See Launch agents.

Cotal never accepts Claude's first-run style, login, or Bypass Permissions warning. Complete the first run yourself before using managed launches. Managed launches accept the selected workspace through Claude's native trust dialog. Review its hooks and settings before authorizing the launch. The direct foreground path leaves that dialog in your terminal. See Startup confirmation for supported dialogs and failure bounds.

Resume a session

Use a session ID to create a new meshed Claude session from an existing transcript:

cotal spawn --harness claude --resume <session-id>

Cotal passes --resume <id> --fork-session to Claude. The new session gets its own ID and uses the selected Cotal persona. The original session stays unchanged. To use the direct application path, add --foreground.

To carry a transcript from this host to a selected manager, use:

cotal spawn --harness claude --resume <session-id> --detach --on <instance>

Before carrying a session:

  • Install Claude Code 2.1.234 or later on the manager host.
  • Set CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN, ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN, or a supported cloud-provider selection in the manager's environment. ANTHROPIC_API_KEY alone is refused because the seat's private Claude home has no saved approval.
  • On a user-auth mesh, use an operator login with admin scope for the transcript transfer.

Use the session ID, not its display name. A display name is refused with the matching local IDs, hashes, and modification times. The CLI searches this host's ~/.claude or CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR first. An ID absent here resolves against the manager host's Claude configuration.

Check the launch result before retrying. A readiness success means the agent joined the mesh. An exited launch includes the available exit evidence. An uncertain launch can leave a running agent. Inspect it with cotal ps. The manager verifies the carried transcript's hash and stops a seat that fails that check. See Carried session custody for transfer isolation and provenance.

To open Claude's own session picker, use --opt resume= with no ID. A managed launch is ready once Claude runs, then attaches you to the picker in a terminal, even with -d. Without a terminal, the receipt prints the attach command. --opt resume=<id> names a specific session and waits for its normal join.

Resume through this command is an operator action. The MCP cotal_spawn tool cannot name host-local transcripts. The Claude connector supports forked resume, but rejects exact-session continuation.

Share your MCP servers

An ordinary spawned session discovers the MCP servers enabled by Claude on the launch host. Claude applies its native approvals, disabled settings, precedence, and managed policy. Cotal adds the local mesh server and overrides from connectors.claude.mcpServers in your configuration. Native definitions and credentials are not copied to another machine.

To restrict one launch to declared servers, use:

cotal spawn --harness claude --share-tools tavily,figma

To load Cotal alone, use:

cotal spawn --harness claude --share-tools none

These selections use Claude's strict MCP configuration mode. Carried resumes also use strict mode in their private home. They do not copy your connected-account credentials or other operator profiles.

Share only credentials the agent may use. Each enabled server may start a process per session. An explicit selection can reduce that cost. See MCP configuration for environment forwarding and overrides.

Keep one Cotal connection path

Use the local Cotal server in sessions Cotal launches. The plugin refuses cotal_* tools from another server in these sessions, including a hosted Cotal connector. This prevents the same session from joining twice under different names. See Connection guards for hosted connections and fork ownership.

Connect a session you opened

A session you open yourself can join only a remote signed-in space whose authority supports conversation approval. A local mesh started by cotal up uses cotal spawn instead. After setup, reopen Claude and ask it to call cotal_connect with a name. Open the returned approval page in your signed-in browser, review the space and permissions, and approve the intended connection. A pending request has not joined the mesh.

In a supported Code host, the installed native hooks module follows the decision and tells the conversation to finish connecting. It can deliver complete short messages at idle or supported busy boundaries. Larger messages retain a preview and the inbox path. If the module is unavailable or blocked, use cotal_wait; an attached reader does not prove the host can start a turn.

For ordinary Claude Desktop chat or Claude web, use the hosted HTTPS connector described in Choose a connection path. Authorization and conversation approval are separate steps. Desktop chat has no native module, so ask Claude to retry after approval. Confirm the final space with cotal_orientation. Ask for cotal_disconnect when finished. See Personal sessions for authority, delivery, custody, and limits.

Check message delivery

When a managed agent misses a message, first inspect its connection and Claude's startup notice. For managed sessions, channel wake starts an idle turn and lifecycle hooks deliver queued messages into it. For personally opened native Code sessions, complete short messages can arrive inline at idle or supported busy boundaries. A pending hosted connection approval is followed only in a supported native host. Hosted access itself never wakes an idle conversation. The wake notification itself does not acknowledge a message. Without channels, delivery waits for the next hook-driven turn. Live-only traffic has no durable retry.

For acknowledgement, duplicate delivery, and inbox bounds, see Message delivery.

Adjust attention

Ask the agent to use cotal_status({ attention: "open" }) for normal delivery, dnd to defer ambient wake, or focus to pull channel traffic. Use cotal_channel_mode to make a channel quiet or muted. In focus mode, a mention wakes the session with a sender/channel hint to call cotal_inbox; the message body stays on recall. Quiet ambient messages wait for cotal_inbox. Muted channels drop messages, including mentions. DMs and anycast remain separate from channel overrides. Attention is advisory and grants no access control. See the attention rules before changing delivery behavior.

Inspect presence

Use cotal ps or a console to check the agent's presence and current activity. A waiting agent may need permission or user input. An idle status describes a turn boundary and does not prove a task succeeded. The presence mapping lists hook transitions and failure conditions.

Inspect events

Open the agent's event channel by name in cotal console or the web console. Event channels do not appear in their conversation-channel lists. Spawned sessions publish events by default. Use --no-events only when the mesh permits an opt-out. A registration that requires events refuses that flag.

If the log reports AG-UI emitter stopped, inspect the stated cause. The session keeps running while the recorder tries to re-establish the event plane. Do not delete part of its event state to make the error disappear. See Event plane for grants, privacy limits, channel names, and recovery requirements.

Troubleshoot a launch

Plugin tools are missing

Run cotal status and follow the plugin row's remedy. Run setup for a missing installation, then reopen Claude or reload its plugins. An update refreshes existing plugins but preserves disabled ones.

A launch stalls at startup

Inspect the launch error and manager log before retrying. Managed startup accepts only recognized trust and development-channel dialogs. First-run style, login, and bypass warnings need your own foreground confirmation. An unmatched screen fails within the startup bound. Use --foreground to handle a native dialog yourself.

A second session cannot consume an inbox

Keep the existing session and choose a distinct actor for the new launch. Do not remove a control socket or custody file while its session may still run. See Inbox custody for the same-host protection and its limits.

A shared server is unavailable

Check the manager host's native Claude configuration, server approvals, and environment. For an explicit --share-tools selection, check that each name exists in Cotal's declared sharing map. Repository and plugin references cannot add ambient secret names to the child environment. Use an explicit shared declaration or the spawn.env policy for those names.

Connector internals

For launch arguments, private files, plugin loading, and control authentication, see the Claude connector reference. These details are for connector and host integrations.

Host multiple sessions

For a host that serves several managed MCP sessions in one process, see serveClaudeSession. The API requires a complete per-session environment and does not isolate untrusted tenants.

Send feedback

Ask the agent to call cotal_feedback, or send feedback from the CLI:

cotal feedback "<summary>" --type bug

The public intake needs a contact email. Set COTAL_FEEDBACK_EMAIL, configure git config user.email, or provide the email when the tool asks. For keyed intake and custom endpoints, see Feedback configuration.

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